What action does the Pennsylvania governor take during the strike?

• A. Sends in the National Guard to assist the strikers
• B. Sends in militia to restore order
• C. Provides a peaceful resolution between both parties
• D. Supports Frick’s decision to call in the Pinkertons

Answer: (B)

The governor of Pennsylvania's decision to send in militia to restore order during the strike reflects a historical context where labor disputes often escalated into violence, prompting state intervention to maintain public order. In situations like these, state officials sometimes viewed militant action as necessary to protect both property and citizens, especially when confrontations between strikers and company forces, such as the Pinkertons, became severe. This action underscores the government's role in prioritizing the restoration of order over the interests of the workers, exemplifying the tension between labor movements and state authority during that era. The use of militia in labor disputes serves as a significant point of conflict between workers fighting for rights and the establishment aimed at maintaining the status quo.